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Washington: dog bite rules

Whether your state holds dog owners strictly liable for bites or follows the one-bite rule.

Single detailed source
Type of ruleStrict liability
How it worksStrict liability
LawRCW 16.08.040

Under strict liability the owner usually pays even if the dog never bit before; under the one-bite rule you must show the owner knew the dog was dangerous or was careless. Provoking the dog or trespassing can bar or reduce recovery. Homeowners and renters insurance often pays dog-bite claims.

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply. Confirm with the state agency, the court or a licensed professional in Washington.

Also for Washington: Car insurance by state in Washington · Claim deadlines in Washington · Small claims limits in Washington · Total loss rules in Washington · Shared fault rules in Washington · Accident reporting rules in Washington · Phone-while-driving laws in Washington · Motorcycle helmet laws in Washington

How we checked this

Rules come from Nolo's 50-state dog-bite law table, with statute citations. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   Single detailed source one detailed table built from statutes or official data   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.